After decades of prohibition, many of which lead to unjust imprisonment and execution for those who were convicted of their cannabis-related crimes, it seems like the world is finally catching up with the rest of us. Over the last few years, laws in a number of countries have been relaxed (or even eliminated) which allows us the freedom to use marijuana almost anywhere.
There’s no single answer to why different countries are relaxing their cannabis laws, but some factors, like economic and cultural ones, are important to consider.
I have always believed that the legalization of marijuana was the answer to many of our planet’s greatest health problems. The global war on cannabis was not waged to keep people off the streets, but a war on people, on human beings struggling with addiction, and on the effects of being too greedy. I was first to point out the hypocrisy of the illegality of marijuana, and how it only leads to more health problems. But I was also first to point out that the war on drugs is a war on the poor.
Luxembourg, the first European country to legalize cannabis, has called on other European countries to relax their drug laws, especially regarding the production and consumption of cannabis. According to the European state, the continent’s drug policy has not worked in recent decades and banning everything has made it more attractive for people to find new ways to get around the laws. Thanks to a loosening of laws in the country, residents 18 and older will be able to purchase cannabis for recreational purposes starting in 2020. The state will establish a cannabis agency to regulate all production and distribution. In addition, minors between the ages of 12 and 17 will not be prosecuted if they are caught with five grams or less of a drug. Those who break the law, however, are severely punished. Other European countries, such as Switzerland, are following suit and facilitating access to medical cannabis. Luxembourg joins other countries such as Canada, Uruguay, Jamaica, the Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, the Czech Republic and 33 US states in legalizing the use of cannabis for medical purposes. This decision is contrary to the United Nations Convention on Narcotic Drugs, which provides that signatories may only restrict the production, manufacture, trade, use and possession of hard drugs for medical and scientific purposes.
Why countries say cannabis is acceptable
Several reasons have led several countries around the world to relax their strict stance on the use of cannabis for medical and recreational purposes. The main reasons are as follows:
- The war on drugs
Uruguay was the first country to announce the legalization of the recreational use of cannabis within its borders. The rationale for this decision was the war on illegal drugs and the replacement of organized crime ties in the cannabis trade with responsible government regulation. Even before the end of the year, the US states of Washington and Colorado followed suit and supported the legalization of cannabis for non-medical purposes. In addition, President Obama’s administration has backed away from enforcing federal laws, giving the states the green light to develop alternative legislation. As a result, Washington and eight other states have supported recreational cannabis legislation and reduced penalties. Today, 33 states allow the use of cannabis for medical purposes. Canada has also legalized the sale, possession and use of cannabis for recreational purposes. Today, it is home to some of the largest cannabis companies in the world. 2. Sick children In Canada and the United States, sick children in need of a potentially life-saving drug have softened public attitudes toward the drug. Pictures of sick children have been shown in the media and led to the passage of laws for medical purposes. The same thing happened in the United Kingdom, where the government changed the law to allow doctors to prescribe cannabis products. However, the UK government maintains its ban on cannabis products for recreational use, although prominent public figures question this. The Mexican government also heard the cries of sick children and legalized medicinal cannabis. However, this decision was also motivated by the extreme brutality of the drug wars. 3. The lucrative cannabis market As countries around the world continue to legalize the medicinal and recreational use of cannabis, businesses are becoming interested in the lucrative trade. For example, Altria has invested $1.86 billion in a Canadian cannabis company. Experts expect the cannabis trade in the United States to explode over time as the country shows it opposes prohibition. If this is the case, the current medical cannabis trade could evolve into recreational sales and open up a broader market. However, one of the barriers to trade is that the trade of recreational cannabis across borders is illegal. Countries may import and export medicinal cannabis only under the licensing system of the International Narcotics Control Board. This means that farmers in countries like Jamaica and Morocco, which have a large production capacity for cannabis, do not have access to the international markets that domestic producers of recreational cannabis sometimes try to reach, such as Canada.
Cannabis requirement
There are some signs of change in the international legal systems regarding the production and sale of cannabis for medical and recreational purposes, but complete change is still a long way off. Governments seeking to advance legislation face a number of challenges, including choosing between strict prohibition and non-controversial legislation. However, it is certain that more and more countries will change their attitude towards the production of cannabis in the coming years. African countries, such as Malawi, are willing to accept the legalization of cannabis for medicinal purposes. Other African countries that have changed their position are Lesotho, Zimbabwe and South Africa.There are a growing number of countries around the world, specifically in Europe and North America, that have taken steps to decriminalize or legalize the use of marijuana. The Netherlands has gone as far as to legalize medical marijuana, while Germany has allowed the use of CBD-based medical marijuana products. Canada has also legalized marijuana, but not yet recreational use of it.. Read more about why was it made illegal in the first place and let us know what you think.
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